Spring 2022

Literacyworks Newsletter: Spring 2022 Edition

 

Literacyworks Center Student Profile (Alumni Edition)
Leticia Garcia Arango

Leticia with Joe Bruin, UCLA mascot.

From Leticia:
Literacyworks helped me create a community during my time at SRJC. As a first-generation, low-income Latina student, navigating college and finding a support system was difficult. I was lucky enough to find Literacyworks. It was an amazing resource to help me out through my time in community college. I was able to find like-minded individuals who have similar obstacles and goals as me. Literacyworks also allowed me to relieve stress as the scholarship allowed me to focus more time on my studies. I successfully was able to transfer from SRJC in 2019 to UCLA. Now I am a recent graduate from UCLA and received a B.A. in Sociology. As a recent graduate, I am currently working at the EOPS/ CalWORKs at the SRJC. I am fortunate enough to continue my passion for helping college students throughout their academic journey. I am forever grateful for the support and resources Literacyworks provided for me during my educational journey. I truly owe my success to Literacyworks and all the support systems I found at SRJC.

Literacyworks Center Conducting One-to-One Interviews with All Students

The Literacyworks Program requires a one-to-one interview with each student every semester. This 2022 Spring semester, we have 110 students enrolled in our program to interview. Chris and Rita would meet face to face in the library during normal, non-pandemic times, but that is not possible since the SRJC campus is restricting on-campus activities. Instead, staff will conduct the interviews remotely, either by phone or Zoom. The purpose of the interview is to support students' success in college and better understand the challenges they face. We take the interview information to keep our database current, identify potential issues that may affect educational performance, and chronicle our students' stories. This is all to help support our students in meeting their academic goals. We also strive to assist them, where we can, with their life challenges.

Health Literacy and COVID Awareness

Health literacy is the ability to access, process, and understand basic health information. When it comes to the next COVID outbreak, understanding how to protect yourself is essential in making good health decisions. Literacyworks is dedicated to providing our students and the community with understandable, plain language, up-to-date COVID information. When the next wave hits, our students will have access to this information and will be able to display good COVID preventative health techniques.

Numerous studies have shown the widespread lack of health literacy is a significant public health challenge. Lack of health literacy can negatively affect health outcomes and increases the risk of morbidity and mortality for a substantial portion of the U.S. population.

During this pandemic, Americans went to the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) for assistance navigating their way through the COVID-19 pandemic. Many found they could not understand the CDC's complex vocabulary and instructions for coronavirus safety procedures.

According to Joseph Dexter, a fellow at Dartmouth's Neukom Institute for Computational Science and senior author of the study, "During a pandemic, it is vital that potentially lifesaving guidance be accessible to all audiences." the language the CDC used to inform the public was at an 11th-grade reading level— three levels higher than promised.

"The differences between eighth-grade and 11th-grade reading levels are crucial. Writing at a higher grade level can place greater demands on the reader and cause people to miss key information," says Dexter. (Note: Literacyworks attempts to provide plain language information written around the 6th-7th grade reading level).

According to the study, exceeding readability standards may have a more significant effect on vulnerable communities with lower health literacy, potentially worsening the impact of the pandemic.

Populations that have been disproportionately afflicted by the pandemic, such as those: 1) with poor access to education and healthcare; 2) facing cultural barriers; 3) those with limited English proficiency, and 4) who have cognitive disabilities, tend to suffer from inadequate knowledge around their health.

People with low health literacy often have difficulties identifying trustworthy health information sources and are more likely to fall for unproven treatments, phony experts, and medical conspiracy theories.  

Literacyworks is committed to helping good health practices by providing plain language health information on our website, such as our Coronavirus (COVID-19) Resources page at https://www.literacyworkscenter.org/covid-19

COPPERFIELD'S BOOKS & LITERACYWORKS PRESENT: GREG SARRIS

Event date: Wednesday, May 18, 2022 - 6:00 pm
Featured Book: Becoming Story: A Journey Among Seasons, Places, Trees, and Ancestors
Event Location: 
Copperfield's Books Montgomery Village
775 Village Court
Santa Rosa

Copperfield's Books and Literacyworks welcomes friend, Literacyworks Honorary Board Member, and local author Greg Sarris to Montgomery Village to discuss his memoir: Becoming Story.

In Becoming Story Greg asks: What does it mean to be truly connected to the place you call home--to walk where innumerable generations of your ancestors have walked? And what does it mean when you dedicate your life to making that connection even deeper? 

The discussion will be followed by a Q&A and a book signing. This is a free event. Masks required for in-store events. Go to Copperfield's website for free tickets:  https://www.copperfieldsbooks.com/event/copperfields-books-literacyworks-present-greg-sarris

SUPPORT OUR STUDENTS!

Our low-income students are among the most vulnerable in our community when it comes to suffering during a disaster. Because of the COVID-19 epidemic, many of our students are suffering a loss of income and housing. Also, SRJC has been closed since the first of April when online classes began.

Our staff is offering additional support services to ensure our students stay in school and complete their course of study. We are proud that most have persisted and remained.

Thank you for supporting our students with your donation during this difficult time. You are making a difference in their lives with your gift.

October 2020 Newsletter


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Depression during COVID

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According to the American Medical Association journal JAMA Network Open, nearly a quarter of people in the United States are experiencing depression symptoms. That's almost three times the number before the COVID-19 pandemic began.

People with lower income, smaller savings, and affected by the pandemic — either through a job loss or the death of a loved one, as examples, are likely to carry these symptoms.

When a population experiences something traumatic, such as our current pandemic or natural disasters such as our recent fires, researchers expect a rise in mental illnesses in following the event.

But the mental health toll of this coronavirus pandemic seems to be far greater than previous mass traumas, says Catherine Ettman, a doctoral student in public health at Brown University. 

"We were surprised at the high levels of depression," Catherine Ettman says. "These rates were higher than what we've seen in the general population after other large-scale traumas like September 11, Hurricane Katrina, and the Hong Kong unrest."

"I think it reflects both the widespread nature of this particular trauma as well as the fact that there are multiple traumas," says Dr. Sandro Galea, an epidemiologist, and dean of the School of Public Health at Boston University. Galea coauthored the new study with Ettman.

Traumas linked to pandemic have included ongoing stress and fear of catching the disease, grief over the illness, or loss of loved ones, anxiety over the economic fallout.

"It's not one of these 'we get hit, and it's over' kind of things. That is, psychologically speaking, the easiest thing to recover from," says George Everly, a psychologist at Johns Hopkins University. The latter wasn't involved in the research. Once a discrete disaster is over, he says, people often can start rebuilding their lives and regain a sense of normalcy.

Our students are most vulnerable during this time. We continue to reach out and provide them with health resources on our Coronavirus (COVID-19) site (which includes our Coping with Stress and Anxiety resource page) during this disquieting time.

Though it’s harder to reach out to students, our staff has been working diligently to assist those with needs to help them stay in school.

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Literacyworks Center Student Update

As the global pandemic changed everyone's lives last Spring, it changed our students' experiences in some particular and significant ways. In a normal world, staff would have been meeting with each of the 110 students individually. We call it our 'one to one.' It is here that we discover the challenges, needs, and achievements of the folks we work with. This allows us to look for ways to provide support. What follows are the comments students made to staff during phone calls or emails, which replaced the one to one meetings. 

  • My husband lost his job right away. My work hours have been cut in half. I can do online classes for now; the amount of work is much greater. We are worried about money.

  • Online classes are hard for me. I've never had them before. Math is impossible, so I will drop the class but keep my English. The teacher is very nice. I miss my friends.

  • I made the change to computer-based classes. My son helped me. I have no job, and my savings will not last too long. My daughter is helping me with the rent. God bless her.

  • I clean houses as my job, and now no one wants anyone in the house, so I have no work. 

  • My husband lost his job and is looking for something else. Worst is my daughter has got to have surgery.  

  • I have five kids. I passed my GED [high school equivalency test] last semester. It took a long time, and I am so proud of myself. I dropped out of school very early and had no confidence that I could succeed, but I did. Now I am taking classes to become a nursing assistant and maybe even a nurse. 

  • Life has changed so much. My husband has a full-time job.

  • I work in an assisted living center with very old people. The Corona Virus hits these people very strongly. I like the work, but I am really afraid of bringing the virus home to my children.

  • My husband lost some hours at work and is afraid he may lose more. I work part-time in a store, and I volunteer at the food bank making deliveries. The online classes are going well. Being home allows me to help my daughter with her classes.

  • Biology is very hard. I work full-time with Hospice. I have all the protective equipment, but I am scared. I work all day with people who are dying and hear all night how so many people are dying from the virus.

  • I am taking Early Childhood Development and English classes. I like the classes. All my kids are staying home and staying safe. That means so much to me. Money might become a problem soon. I will call you if I need help.

  • I can't complain, I'm lucky. Both my parents work and still have their jobs. I lost my job at the outlet store. Classes are OK so far, but I am lonely. I miss my friends and my teachers.

Many emotions have emerged from these interviews. Fear, an obvious and understandable one. Hope that things will get better and not worse. But perhaps the most significant one is resilience – the belief that even in the face of unanticipated change, loss, and disruption, we can go on.

SUPPORT OUR STUDENTS!

Our low-income students are among the most vulnerable in our community when it comes to suffering during a disaster. Because of the COVID-19 epidemic, many of our students are suffering a loss of income and housing. Also, SRJC has been closed since the first of April when online classes began.

Our staff is offering additional support services to ensure our students stay in school and complete their course of study. We are proud that most have persisted and remained.

Thank you for supporting our students with your donation during this difficult time. You are making a difference in their lives with your gift.

March 2020

IN THE WORKS

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Families that Read Together Succeed Together

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“If you want your children to be intelligent, read them fairy tales. If you want them to be more intelligent, read them more fairy tales.” ― Albert Einstein

Parents are a child’s first and most influential teachers.

Parent involvement is the number one predictor of early literacy success and future academic achievement. Research by the American Academy of Pediatrics shows that reading daily to young children, starting in infancy, stimulates early brain development and helps build key language, literacy and social skills.

From birth to five, a child learns at a speed unmatched the rest of his or her life.  Early learning experiences such as reading provide a love of learning and strongly affects success in school, work and in life.

Yet more than one in three American children start kindergarten without the skills they need to learn to read. About two-thirds of children can’t read proficiently by the end of the third grade. Low literacy skills are directly linked to greater inequality, higher unemployment, less earned income and poor health.

Daily reading and talking with children develops the necessary foundation for success in math, science, reading, a continued love of learning, and social and emotional connections.

A Huffington Post article (dated 09/30/2010) listed 5 Benefits of Reading to Children.

Building Bonds
Reading is one of the best ways to develop deep attachments with one’s children. Scholastic suggests parents schedule reading sessions daily and use the moments to enrich their relationships with their children and build their vocabularies.

Secret to Success
Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research (2013) research showed that children four to five years of age who are read to three to five times a week are six months ahead of their peers in terms of reading expertise. Children who are read to daily are a year ahead of those who are read to less frequently.

Rich Vocabulary Equals Advantage
Educator Jim Trelease observes that there is a clear difference between conversing with a child and reading to him or her: "The language in books is very rich, and in books there are complete sentences. In books, newspapers, and magazines, the language is more complicated, more sophisticated. A child who hears more sophisticated words has a giant advantage over a child who hasn't heard those words." 

Teaching by Example
Reading increases a child's attention span and a parent's own cognitive ability, Trelease says. It is one of the most essential and valuable activities kids can inherit from parents simply by observing them being engrossed in a book or magazine.

Boosting Self Esteem and Communications Skills
Early readers will be equipped with the vocabulary necessary to communicate to their peers, teachers, and parents. Children who have the ability to find the words they want to use are more likely to have a strong self-image, sense of confidence, and higher academic standing.

Bottom Line: Parents, read to your children. Children, read to your parents. We’ll all be better off for it.

PARENT READING WORKSHOPS

Literacyworks Parents as First Teachers: Engaging Families to Increase Children's Literacy program works with low-literacy, low-income bilingual parents & children through a combination of access to resources in the home & the community & by training parents in the basic skills to encourage their children to become avid readers. The goal is to help parents view their parenting role in a positive manner, have appropriate expectations of their children's achievements, prepare their children with the necessary skills to be successful in school, and establish and maintain positive relations with community resources, including libraries, schools, and community groups. At the end of each workshop, each family receives a bag of books and educational materials for their preschoolers.

Literacyworks Center

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One of the core activities the Center provides its students is a series of workshops held several times throughout each semester. These workshops focus on a wide variety of topics ranging from study skills to health care to a better understanding of how to access college support programs.

An unexpected by-product of these gatherings has been the creation of an informal Literacyworks community, where students come to know and are known by one another. Although our students are working at very different academic levels, they share in common being new to college, being first-generation college students, and having some degree of difficulty fitting into the culture of the college.

At a recent workshop, we broke into small groups to discuss the challenges facing students both in and outside of school. The conversations became lively, offering advice, listening carefully to one another, and enjoying the comradery of sharing with one another. We then moved around the room, having each group report out about their insights into the obstacles they face. Family commitments, time management, money, work, and a lack of confidence in their academic ability were a few of the common issues identified. One of our new students sat quietly for much of the session. When asked what challenges she faced, she paused and said that just getting to college, finding the classroom and learning new technologies so she can read was a challenge. She explained to the group that she had become blind over the last ten years. The rest of the group had an opportunity to reflect on their challenges with a slightly different perspective. \

For more information, go to www. literacyworks.org or email info@literacyworks.org